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What is the difference between drug abuse and drug addiction?

Chronic asked:

I am witing something freelance and just wondering if anyone can give me an addequite difference between drug abuse and drug addiction.

The definition of an addict is: 1. To cause to become physiologically or psychologically dependent on a habit-forming substance
2. To occupy (oneself) with or involve (oneself) in something habitually or compulsively

Definition of drug abuse: he use of illegal drugs or the inappropriate use of legal drugs. The repeated use of drugs to produce pleasure, to alleviate stress, or to alter or avoid reality (or all three).

The use of a drug for a purpose other than that for which it is normally prescribed or recommended.

the habitual misuse of a chemical substance

They are very similar definitions. Almost the same.

Why are people either classified as a drug abuser or a drug addict? Drug abusers don’t usually get the intese care an addict does. Remember, the definition for addic includes psychological addiction… not just physical.

alcohol drug addiction

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Written by Admin on May 9th, 2009 with 5 comments.
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5 comments

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Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com Nico
#1. May 11th, 2009, at 12:43 AM.

drug abuse-when you get pain killers from the doctor and you take too many for the effects

addiction is when you can’t stop taking them,because you’re addicted to them.

drug abuse usually comes before addiction

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com mak
#2. May 11th, 2009, at 1:41 PM.

The definition and the explanation of Question is well explained by you only. I hope no more explanation and definition is required.

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com lord_darkclaw
#3. May 11th, 2009, at 3:01 PM.

Well, caffeine is addictive but it doesn’t really do any harm. It’s a legal drug consumed by hundreds of millions of people and even though they are addicted (the withdrawal symptoms are surprisingly severe) they do not risk health problems and so there is no particular reason for them to quit.

There are also people who are addicted to illegal drugs but do not suffer serious harm.
You’re right that there’s not much difference in the definitions but it is possible to be a drug addict yet not a drug abuser.

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com compassionate-angel
#4. May 14th, 2009, at 10:42 AM.

when you are addicted, you are abusing them..so, not much difference

Get your own gravatar by visiting gravatar.com pure_genius
#5. May 16th, 2009, at 10:49 AM.

I hope you will source your definitions. Your secondary definition of an addict would make everyone with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder an addict.

Under federal law an addict is any individual who habitually uses any narcotic drug so as to endanger the public morals, health, safety, or welfare, or who is so far addicted to the use of narcotic drugs as to have lost the power of self-control with reference to his addiction. – 21 USC Sec. 802

Drug abuse is wholly determined by the legal status of a substance as your definition indicates. That is the distinction between addicts and abusers. Using cocaine once is abuse. Subsequent habitual use makes one an addict.

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